Becoming a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder) of the United States grants you numerous rights, but it also comes with important responsibilities. Understanding these rights and obligations ensures you maintain your residency status and avoid potential legal issues.
Rights of Green Card Holders
- Live and Work in the U.S.
• Green Card holders can live and work anywhere in the U.S. without restrictions.
They can change employers and even start their own business. - Protection Under U.S. Law
• Permanent residents are protected by federal, state, and local laws. - Apply for U.S. Citizenship
• After five years (or three years if married to a U.S. citizen), Green Card holders may apply for naturalization. - Travel Outside the U.S.
• Green Card holders may travel abroad but must ensure trips do not exceed six months to avoid risking abandonment of their residency. - Sponsor Family Members
• Permanent residents can petition for their spouse and unmarried children to obtain permanent residency. - Access to Social Benefits
• Eligibility for Social Security, Medicare, and other government benefits may apply after meeting work requirements.
Responsibilities of Green Card Holders
- Obey U.S. Laws
• Criminal activity or immigration fraud can lead to deportation. - File U.S. Taxes
• Permanent residents must report worldwide income and file federal and state taxes annually. - Maintain Residency Status
• Avoid extended stays abroad to prevent abandonment of Green Card status. - Report Address Changes
• Green Card holders must notify USCIS of any address change within 10 days by filing Form AR-11. - Register for Selective Service (Males 18-25)
• Males residing in the U.S. are required to register for potential military service.
Maintain Permanent Residency
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Renew Your Green Card: File Form I-90 to renew an expired or lost Green Card.
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Avoid Immigration Violations: Criminal convictions or fraudulent activities can jeopardize your status.
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Consider Applying for Citizenship: Becoming a U.S. citizen provides additional protections and rights.
Need Help with Your Green Card Status?
Maintaining your permanent residency is essential to securing your future in the U.S. Our immigration experts can assist with renewals, legal matters, and pathways to citizenship.
Contact us today for professional guidance regarding your Green Card status!
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At Visa Lawyer in Orlando, our experienced attorneys, Karen Nast and Daniel Nast, provide expert deportation defense strategies. Based in Orlando, Florida, we help individuals fight removal proceedings, apply for waivers, and seek asylum when needed.